This high-quality pet product company cares deeply about what’s in the packages it ships, so management made x-ray inspection part of a recent plant expansion.
This x-ray inspection system now helps ensure that no foreign bodies make their way into the final packaged product.
Since 1979, Earth Animal has been setting new benchmarks for the pet industry. Their wholesome chews, treats, dog food, healing supplements, and remedies are made with pure, fresh, and sustainable ingredients. To help meet their high-quality requirements, Earth Animal’s “Riverstone” facility in Westminster, Md., added a new Mettler-Toledo Safeline X33 x-ray inspection system while they were renovating and expanding.
“Our pet foods are made with real, whole food and natural ingredients—these introduce a foreign material risk. Things like pebbles and shell fragments are not uncommon. We are incredibly careful that no foreign bodies make their way into the final packaged product,” says Kelly Raiser, General Manager and co-owner of Riverstone. “Our new X33 x-ray system helps us achieve that every single day.”
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Earth Animal’s Riverstone facility primarily produces Earth Animal’s Dr. Bob Goldstein’s Wisdom® brand of dog food. It’s packaged in four-sided, gusseted stand-up bags made of Braskem's sugarcane-based I’m green™ Polyethylene (PE) biopolymer. Bags weigh 1, 3, or 10 lb.
“Earth Animal has always been passionate about how, why, and what we do, and for us, we have felt that sustainability is a major part of our DNA,” says Stephanie Volo, VP of Marketing and Sustainability for Earth Animal. “Incorporating the I’m green PE biopolymer material into our Wisdom Dog Food packaging was a natural fit given each company’s commitment to sustainability. We couldn’t be happier with the result.”
Riverstone also produces pet treats in conventional stand-up pouches weighing between 4 and 7 oz. A Hytrol movable roller conveying system allows either of Riverstone’s two primary packaging lines to feed into the new inline X33 x-ray system at a rate of 18 to 20 bags/min. Packages that don’t pass inspection are automatically removed from the line with a pneumatic reject device, also from Mettler-Toledo.
“We added x-ray inspection while renovating and expanding our facility,” says Nick Stalder, Production Manager at Riverstone. “Our sales rep, Dick DeNenno at Reliant Packaging Machinery, encouraged us to go with x-ray inspection instead of metal detection for our application. In addition to detecting metal, our x-ray system can identify stones and shells and other foreign bodies you wouldn’t want your pet to eat. The X33 provides us with the confidence that our products are free from foreign materials.”
‘Particularly challenging’ “Our dog food is particularly challenging for inspection equipment because it’s like trail mix, containing dried meat, fruits, veggies, and our proprietary Vitality Cube™, which contains vitamins, mineral, grains, dried fruit, and sprouted seeds. There are so many little pieces that have different densities and moistures in the same mix,” says Claire Farrell, Quality Assurance – Quality Control Manager at Riverstone. “The X33 is able to adjust for all those tiny differences. You can actually see each of the ingredients on the screen as it runs them. Its sensitivity is quite impressive.”
Mettler Toledo’s X33 x-ray system achieves the same outstanding detection sensitivity as the previous-generation SmartChek and AdvanChek models but uses a 20-watt generator to consume one-fifth of the power. “We love that this system is so energy efficient,” says Raiser. “Sustainability is a huge part of every decision we make here at Earth Animal. We think about sustainability in every aspect of our products—from our Global Animal Partnership (GAP)-rated meats and upcycled veggies to our packaging and more. It’s important that our x-ray system fits into our environmental pledge.”
“Sanitation is also something that we never want to skimp on. That’s why we look for systems that are engineered for dry cleaning and easy maintenance,” says Carl Hammond, Facility Engineer at Riverstone. “Because we are only running finished packaged goods, the X33 only requires a dry clean and then a sanitizer on the conveyor. Its sanitation-focused design improves equipment hygiene while reducing downtime to support our overall operating efficiency.”
Riverstone changes over their X33 to handle a new product or package multiple times a day. It takes only five minutes to load the new settings, calibrate, run validation tests, and start running. Test standards are sent through at the beginning and end of every run, as well as every hour, to ensure accuracy. “We have never had a test standard fail to be rejected—the system works perfectly,” says Farrell.
“Overall, this is an extremely solid piece of equipment. We’ve had 100 percent uptime with our X33 so far,” says Stalder “We haven’t needed to talk to Mettler-Toledo’s customer service or use our maintenance plan because it’s been so reliable. Even installation was just a matter of plugging it in and setting up product programs and standards.”
“Our X33 x-ray system has already paid for itself by delivering information about our raw ingredients. We were able to set benchmarks and request refinements from our suppliers,” says Raiser. “The biggest thing for us as a company is knowing that our final product is up to our high food safety and quality principles. After our experiences with the X33, I never want to run another packaging line without this technology. The level of scrutiny it provides us is incredible.”
Pilot Program for Recycling Pet Food Bags Earth Animal is the program brand sponsor of Flex Forward, an ongoing pilot program that is testing how retailers and consumers engage in the collection and recycling of plastic pet food bags. Led by the Pet Sustainability Coalition, the pilot is still underway, but all signs are pointing to a growing demand by consumers and the retailers, says Melissa Bauer, director of sustainability at the Pet Sustainability Coalition.
Packaging World: How did Flex Forward start?
Melissa Bauer: In 2019, we did a feasibility study where we found that each year in the U.S., 300 million pounds, or 99 percent of all pet food and treat bags in the U.S., are disposed to landfill rather than recycled. Currently, nearly all pet food and snack bags are made by co-extruding and laminating multiple layers of film plastics into a multilayer sandwich structure to form the package. Each layer performs a different functional purpose, and it is nearly impossible to separate layers from each other with the current state of recycling technology. It is a big problem. So, our regional pilot is testing the collection, recyclability, and full-circle product potential to inform an industry-wide expansion later.
How does it work? Flex Forward is a collaborative initiative with Earth Animal, the Pet Sustainability Coalition, Pet Food Experts Distribution, recyclers, U.S.-based manufacturers, retailers, and pet parents. We are working with 135 retailers in the states of Washington and Oregon in August 2020 and we just finished the collection phase of the program. Consumers bring in their used bags and place them in a collection tub. After our distributor partner drops off their regular deliveries at the store, they pick up the bags for recycling. At the warehouse, bags are collected and weighed, and we do an initial sorting to see what kinds of materials came in and if they can be recycled. Based on our initial recycling trials, we expect to successfully pelletize several hundred pounds of pellets to manufacture products such as pet bowls or toys, which will be the focus of the next phase.
What has been the reaction? We are working with everyone from big box to small, independent retailers. Everyone is really falling over themselves to try to get this program in their stores. We are hearing that retailers really want to get into this program because they are hearing about the consumer demand. To us, it seems that sustainability has just reached a tipping point. It is a trend that is here to stay and if pet food manufacturers do not get on board now, they are going to get left behind.
Learn more at pwgo.to/6054—Joe Derr, Contributing Editor