The FDA released newdraft guidancethis week,Technical Considerations for Non-Clinical Assessment of Medical Devices containing Nitinol.
Often employed for cardiovascular products, Nitinolis a nickel-titanium alloy commonly used in medical devices because of unique properties such aspseudoelasticity and shape memory behavior.
While nitinol enables many innovative designs, it requires special considerations due to its “thermomechanical behavior and processing sensitivity… when compared to conventional metals such as stainless steel, titanium, or cobalt-chrome alloys.”
The draft recommendations are separated into the various forms of patient exposure: limited, prolonged and permanent contact.Labeling is key in limiting risk for those who may be allergic to nickel or titanium.
Recommendations include providing FDA with:
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The nitinol composition and a description of its specific properties (if it does not conform to a recognized consensus standard)
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A flow chart to identify the manufacturing processes leading from your raw material to the final device sterilization, as well as a detailed description of surface processing steps and post-processing cleaning steps (when applicable)
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Information on whether pseudoelastic (superelastic) or shape memory behavior is being employed
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Phase transformation temperatures of your final finished form
The document also provides testing, corrosion and computational stress/strain analysis considerations.
Comments
Comments are accepted for 60 days from the document’s release, ending June 17, 2019 at the following link: https://www.regulations.gov/document?D=FDA-2019-D-1261-0001